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What is AIEO? The Complete Guide to AI Engine Optimization

2024-06-21

12 min

AI Engine Optimization is the emerging practice of making your brand visible in AI-generated search results. Here's everything you need to know.

AI Engine Optimization (AIEO) is the practice of making your brand, content, and information visible and citable within AI-powered search tools, including ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, Claude, and Google's AI Overviews. As AI tools become an increasingly common first stop for information and purchasing decisions, AIEO is becoming as important as traditional SEO for brands that want to be found.

Why AIEO Matters Now

The search behaviour of consumers and business buyers is changing. Instead of entering keywords into Google and sorting through ten blue links, users are increasingly asking AI assistants conversational questions and getting synthesized answers. When a potential customer asks ChatGPT "what are the best social media marketing agencies in Toronto" and your brand doesn't appear in the answer, you've lost a lead to a competitor who has invested in AIEO.

According to available data, AI-powered search tools are being used for commercial and research queries at a rate that has grown significantly in the past 18 months. For businesses in competitive categories, the question is no longer whether to invest in AIEO, it's how urgently.

How AI Search Engines Work

AI search tools draw from three primary sources: their training data (large language models trained on web content up to a cutoff date), real time web search (tools like Perplexity and Gemini that search the web in real time), and structured information sources. Brands that appear prominently in authoritative web sources, are mentioned in publications that AI tools weight heavily, and have clear, consistently formatted online information are more likely to be cited in AI generated answers.

The Core AIEO Signals

The factors that influence AI citation closely mirror traditional authority signals, with some important differences. Consistent entity information across the web (your brand name, location, services, and description mentioned consistently in the same way across many sources) is crucial, AI tools synthesize information from multiple sources and inconsistency creates uncertainty. Authoritative mentions in publications that AI models recognise as trustworthy carry significant weight. And content that directly answers the specific questions users are asking in the format AI tools prefer is increasingly important.

AIEO vs. Traditional SEO

AIEO and SEO share a foundation: domain authority, quality content, and consistent online presence matter to both. But AIEO optimisation diverges in some important ways. Question-answering content written in the format AI tools prefer performs better in AI search than keyword-optimized content written for human readers. Structured data and schema markup help AI systems understand and cite your content more accurately. And earned media mentions in authoritative sources carry more weight in AIEO than in traditional SEO, where your own site's authority matters more.

Getting Started with AIEO

The foundational AIEO steps are: audit what AI tools currently say about your brand (search for your company, category, and competitors in ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Gemini); ensure your business information is accurate and consistent across all online directories; build content that directly answers the questions your customers are asking AI tools; and earn mentions in authoritative publications in your category. SA Media runs AIEO audits and optimization programs for businesses that want to build AI search visibility before their competitors do.

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